Implications of early mortality and preventable morbidities for school health education
Keywords:
Health education, Health promotion, Continuing education, Public health, School healthAbstract
Schooling has been proved to be a health-protective factor. Thus, it appears that what is taught and acquired in school leads to people being healthy. This study, written as an exploratory academic essay using a qualitative method, investigates the positive aspects of school education in health in health to combat preventable morbidities and early mortality and the holes that remain to be filled. As a consequence of the research conducted for this project, we present an outline of guiding domains capable of supporting program material in elementary school health education. We emphasize social disparities in the distribution of health issues in society, with literature searches revealing a strong and unmistakable link between greater levels of education and beneficial socioeconomic ramifications and protection against health adversities. In all age groups, the epidemiological evidence appears to be solid that males are more likely than women to die prematurely as a result of health neglect. There are several perspectives on how to modify the conditions of unequal distribution of health issues; nevertheless, experts appear to agree on the potential role of education for people's health, which begins early in the school environment.
Downloads
References
Arntzen, A., Bøe, T, Dahl, E., Drange, N., Eikemo, T. A., Elstad, J. I., Fosse, E., Krokstad, S., Syse, A., Sletten, M. A. Strand, B. H. (2019). 29 recommendations to combat social inequalities in health. The norwegian council on social inequalities in health. Scand J Public Health, 47(6), 598-605. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494819851364
Associação de Saúde Escolar do Japão - ASEJ. (2022). Ensino e avaliação da educação para a saúde (Tradução por Lima, D. F., 2023). Editora Toranomon: Tóquio. https://www.gakkohoken.jp/books/archives/264
Buss P. M. (2000). Promoção da saúde e qualidade de vida. Ciênc. Saúde Colet., 5(1):163-177. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-81232000000100014
Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Gestão Estratégica e Participativa. Departamento de Articulação Interfederativa: Caderno de Diretrizes, Objetivos, Metas e Indicadores: 2013-2015. 2ª edição. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2014. https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/caderno_diretrizes_objetivos_2013_2015_2edicao.pdf
Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Departamento de Análise em Saúde e Vigilância de Doenças Não Transmissíveis. Vigitel Brasil 2019: vigilância de fatores de risco e proteção para doenças crônicas por inquérito telefônico: estimativas sobre frequência e distribuição sociodemográfica de fatores de risco e proteção para doenças crônicas nas capitais dos 26 estados brasileiros e no Distrito Federal em 2019. Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Departamento de Análise em Saúde e Vigilância de Doenças não Transmissíveis – Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2020. 137. https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/vigitel_brasil_2019_vigilancia_fatores_risco.pdf
Chan, C., Lee, K. H., Low, L. I. (2018). A systematic review of health status, health seeking behaviour and healthcare utilisation of low socioeconomic status populations in urban singapore. Int J Equity Health, 17(1), 39-53. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-018-0751-y
Chen, Y., Freedman, N. D., Rodriquez, E. J., Shiels, M. S, Napoles, A. M, Withrow, D. R., Spillane, S., Sigel, B., Perez-Stable, E. J, Berrington de González, A. (2020). Trends in premature deaths among adults in the United States and Latin America. JAMA Netw Open, 3(2), e1921085. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.21085
Coura, S. A., Enders, B. C., Menezes, R. M. P., França, I. S. X. (2013). Análise contextual da consulta de enfermagem na visita domiciliar às pessoas com lesão medular. REME - Rev Min Enferm., 17(4), 1000-1006. https://doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20130072
Fukuda, H., Ishiguro, C., Ono, R., Kiyohara, K. (2023). The longevity improvement & fair evidence (life) study: overview of the study design and baseline participant profile. J Epidemiol., 33(8), 428-437. https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.je20210513
Hahn, S., Silva Junior, A. P., Seibert, C., Lima, D. F., Both, J., Mazzardo, O., Sampaio, A. A. Itinerância, intensificação e condições de trabalho de professores de educação física escolar como condicionante de motivação e bem-estar docente. Caderno de Educação Física e Esporte, Marechal Cândido Rondon, 19(3), 135–142, 2021. https://doi.org/10.36453/cefe.2021.n3.27654
Halpern, R., Giugliani, E., Victora, C. G., Barros, F., Horta, B. (2000). Fatores de risco para suspeita de atraso no desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor aos 12 meses de vida. Jornal de Pediatria, 76(6), 421-428, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0370-41062002000500016
Hashmi, I., Anjum, Q. (2018). Men's health - a public health issue. J Pak Med Assoc., 68(4), 508-509. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29808035/
Iaochite, R. T., Lima Júnior, E. J., Pedersen, S. A. (2021). A educação em saúde e a BNCC em tempos de pandemia. Revista da Faculdade de Educação, 35(1), 15–33, 2021. DOI: 10.30681/21787476.2021.35.1533. https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/ppgedu/article/view/5752
Johansson, M., Borander, S. (2004). Klass och ohälsa-i sverige ur ett genusperspektiv. Independent thesis basic level (degree of bachelor). Kristianstad University College, Department Of Behavioural Sciences. Kristianstad, Sweden, 2004. https://hkr.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:229930/fulltext01.pdf
Krohn, K. M., Sundberg, M. A., Quadri, N. S., Stauffer, W. M., Dhawan, A., Pogemiller, H., Tchonang Leuche, V, Kesler S, Gebreslasse, Th, Shaughnessy, Mk, Pritt, B, Habib, A, Scudder, B., Sponsler, S., Dunlop, S., Hendel-Paterson, B. (2021). Global health education during the covid-19 pandemic: challenges, adaptations, and lessons learned. Am J Trop Med Hyg.,105(6), 1463-1467. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-0773
Lee, J. Z., Tan, M. C., Karikalan, S., Deshmukh, A. J., Sorajja, D., Valverde, A., Srivathsan, K., Scott, L., Kusumoto, F. M., Friedman, P. A., Asirvatham, S. J., Mulpuru, S. K. Cha, Y. M. Causes of early mortality after transvenous lead removal. Jacc Clin Electrophysiol., 8(12), 1566-1575. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X0008311410.1016/j.jacep.2022.08.006
Lefèvre, H., Jougla, E., Pavillon, G., Le Toullec, A. Disparités de mortalité "prématurée" selon le sexe et causes de décès "évitables" [gender differences in premature mortality and avoidable deaths]. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique, 52(4), 317-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0398-7620(04)99061-x
Leite, R. F., Lima, D. F., Ciani, A. B., Meglhioratti, F. A., Klüber, T. E. (2021). Alfabetização científica da população: um desafio social. Revista Brasileira de Educação em Ciências e Educação Matemática, 5(3), iii-vi. https://doi.org/10.33238/ReBECEM.2021.v.5.n.3.28550
Lima, D. F., Lima, L. A. (2017). The social control in the Unified Health System: a critical eye at Resolution nº 453/2012. Saúde em Debate, 41(115), 1168-1176. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-1104201711514
Lima, D. F., Piovani, V. G. S., Lima, L. A. (2018). Recreational soccer practice among adults, in Brazilian capitals, 2011–2015. Epidemiol Serv Saude, 27(2):e2017284 https://doi.org/10.5123/S1679-49742018000200013
Lima, D. F., Malacarne, V., Strieder, D. M. (2012). O papel da escola na promoção da saúde – uma mediação necessária. Eccos – rev. Cient., 28, 191-206. https://doi.org/10.5585/EccoS.n28.3521
Lopes, I. E, Nogueira, J. A. D., Rocha, D. G. (2022). Eixos de ação do Programa Saúde na Escola e Promoção da Saúde: revisão integrativa. Saúde em debate, 42(118), 773-89. https://saudeemdebate.emnuvens.com.br/sed/article/view/333
Machado, M. F. A. S., Gubert, F. A., Meyer, A. P. F. V. et al. (20125). Programa Saúde na Escola: Estratégia Promotora de Saúde na Atenção Básica no Brasil. Rev. Bras. Crescimento Desenvolv. Hum., 25(3):307-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.9670
Malacarne, V., Strider, D. M., Lima, D. F. (2011). Ética, ciência e formação de rofessores: a escola na sociedade contemporânea. Rev. Ensaio, 13(3), 51-66. https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21172011130304
Marmot, M., Bell, R. (2016). Social inequalities in health: a proper concern of epidemiology. Ann Epidemiol. 26(4), 238-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2016.02.003
Molinari, J. S, Silva, M. F, Crepaldi, M. A. (2005). Saúde e desenvolvimento da criança: a família, os fatores de risco e as ações na atenção básica. Psicologia Argumento, 23(43), 17-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7213/rpa.v23i43.19591
Patja, K., Huis, V. T., Arva, D,, Bonello, M., Orhan, P. R., Soethout, M., Van Der Esch, M. (2019). Health promotion and disease prevention in the education of health professionals: a mapping of european educational programmes from. BMC Med Educ., 22(1), 778. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03826-5
Petarli, G. B., Salaroli, L. B., Bissoli, N. S., Zandonade, E. (2015. Autoavaliação do estado de saúde e fatores associados: um estudo em trabalhadores bancários. Cad. Saúde Pública, 31(4), 787-799. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00083114
Reed, S., Shell, R., Kassis, K., Tartaglia, K., Wallihan, R., Smith, K., Hurtubise, L., Martin, B., Ledford, C., Bradbury S., Bernstein, H. H, Mahan, J. D. (2014). Applying adult learning practices in medical education. Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care, 44(6), 170-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cppeds.2014.01.008
Silva, M. P., Fontana, F., Campos, J. G., Mazzardo, O.; Lima, D. F., Paludo A. C., Campos, W. Time trends of physical inactivity in Brazilian adults from 2009 to 2017. Revista da Associação Medica Brasileira, 67(5), 681-9, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.20201077
Silva, M. O. S. (2010). Pobreza, desigualdade e políticas públicas: caracterizando e problematizando a realidade brasileira. Rev. Katál, 13(2), 155. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1414-49802010000200002
Soleymani, M., Khoshnevisan, M., Davoodi, B. (2022). Prediction of micro-hardness in thread rolling of St37 by convolutional neural networks and transfer learning. Int J Adv Manuf Technol., 123(9-10),3261-3274. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10355-4
Zajacova, A., Lawrence, E. M. (2018). The relationship between education and health: reducing disparities through a contextual approach. Annu Rev Public Health, 1(39), 273-289. . https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031816-044628
World Health Organization. Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2010. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011. 176 p.
Zamberlan, M. A. T., Biasoli-Alves, Z. M. (1996). Interações familiares: Teoria, pesquisa e subsídios à intervenção. Londrina: Ed. UEL. https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estudos/article/view/6831
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Dartel Ferrari de Lima, Daiana Machado, Dayane Cristina de Souza, Adelar Aparecido Sampaio
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal provides free, immediate access to its content under the principle of making research freely available to the public, which fosters a greater exchange of global knowledge.
Authors who publish in Areté, Revista Digital del Doctorado en Educación, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to be the first publication of the work, as well as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, placing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal and not to be used for commercial purposes.
- The contents and images included in the articles are the responsibility of the author(s). Areté, Revista Digital del Doctorado en Educación, is not responsible for the information included in them.
- Authors agree with the license of use used by the journal, with the self-archiving conditions and with the open access policy.
- Authors are allowed to disseminate electronically (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their own website) the published version of their work, as it favors its earlier circulation and dissemination and thus a possible increase in its citation and reach among the academic community.
- In case of reuse of published works, the existence and specifications of the license of use must be mentioned, as well as the authorship and original source of publication.