Current trends in the healthcare system and facilities in Venezuela

Abstract

In 1999, a new government came into power in Venezuela. This new government, labeled “Socialism of the XXI Century” introduced many changes to the Health Care System and in doing so, created a parallel system to the existing one. These changes impacted healthcare delivery, facilities, administration, medical personnel and staff. Additionally, medical facilities architecture, project management and construction were also affected. The government dedicated extensive time and resources to implement this new system, including remodeling and modernizing existing facilities, but the program has proven unsuccessful. The construction process has left public hospitals with limited operational capabilities and as a result, private hospitals have seen a surge in demand. To meet this demand private hospitals have had to invest in capital projects to expand capacity. This research paper is an analysis of the impact of the changes to the healthcare system on the architecture, construction and programming of healthcare facilities in Venezuela.