Analysis of territorial and age features of morbidity and availability of medical care
Keywords:
morbidity, incidence, age groups, territorial settlement systems, timeseries, age, availability.Abstract
The growing incidence and prevalence of chronic diseases and the negative demographic situation in the Russian Federation determine the relevance of an in-depth study of the processes that cause negative trends in regional morbidity, the development of organizational and methodological measures and technologies to improve the quality of health care and increase the average life expectancy. The objective is to study the influence of the age factor and the availability of medical care on the changes in the morbidity of the urban population of the Republic of Tatarstan. We applied modern research methods such as bibliographic (content analysis), comparative, analytical, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, time series analysis, and assessing the significance of differences with p <0.05. The research material was data of Rosstat for 2006–2018. An absolute increase in the population in densely populated areas was established due to an increase in the number of children 0-14 years old and older persons. The availability of outpatient facilities and doctors and the increase in the number of primary healthcare cases contribute to an increase in the prevalence and incidence. A decrease in the proportion of people of working age leads to a dynamic growth in the proportion of people over 65 in the region.
Downloads
References
Dunger DB, Ahmed ML, Ong KK. Effects of obesity on growth and puberty. Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2005 Sep 1;19(3):375-90.
Hughes MM, Groenewold MR, Lessem SE, Xu K, Ussery EN, Wiegand RE, Qin X, Do T, Thomas D, Tsai S, Davidson A. Update: characteristics of health care personnel with COVID-19—United States, February 12–July 16, 2020. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2020 Sep 25;69(38):1364.
Caze AM, Champion FP, Champion-Daviller MN. Approche du marketing hospitalier par les cadres paramédicaux. Techniques hospitalières médico-sociales et sanitaires. 1989;44(521):42-3.
Fan J, Liu Z, Mao X, Tong X, Zhang T, Suo C, Chen X. Global trends in the incidence and mortality of esophageal cancer from 1990 to 2017. Cancer medicine. 2020 Sep;9(18):6875-87.
Donabedian A. The seven pillars of quality. Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine. 1990 Nov 1;114(11):1115-8.
Kim L, Whitaker M, O’Halloran A, Kambhampati A, Chai SJ, Reingold A, Armistead I, Kawasaki B, Meek J, Yousey-Hindes K, Anderson EJ. Hospitalization rates and characteristics of children aged< 18 years hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19—COVID-NET, 14 States, March 1–July 25, 2020. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2020 Aug 14;69(32):1081.
Gilmour H, Ramage-Morin PL. Social isolation and mortality among Canadian seniors. Health Reports. 2020 Jun 1;31(3):27-38.
Bragazzi NL, Zhong W, Shu J, Abu Much A, Lotan D, Grupper A, Younis A, Dai H. Burden of heart failure and underlying causes in 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2017. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. 2021 Feb 12.
Jiang Y, Lu H, Man Q, Liu Z, Wang L, Wang Y, Suo C, Zhang T, Jin L, Dong Q, Cui M. Stroke burden and mortality attributable to ambient fine particulate matter pollution in 195 countries and territories and trend analysis from 1990 to 2017. Environmental research. 2020 May 1;184:109327.
McClung N, Chamberland M, Kinlaw K, Matthew DB, Wallace M, Bell BP, Lee GM, Talbot HK, Romero JR, Oliver SE, Dooling K. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices’ ethical principles for allocating initial supplies of COVID-19 vaccine—United States, 2020. Morbidity and mortality weekly report. 2020 Nov 27;69(47):1782.
James SL, Lucchesi LR, Bisignano C, Castle CD, Dingels ZV, Fox JT, Hamilton EB, Liu Z, McCracken D, Nixon MR, Sylte DO. Morbidity and mortality from road injuries: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Injury prevention. 2020 Oct 1;26(Suppl 2):i46-56.
Covid CD, Team R, COVID C, Team R, COVID C, Team R, Burrer SL, de Perio MA, Hughes MM, Kuhar DT, Luckhaupt SE. Characteristics of health care personnel with COVID-19—United States, February 12–April 9, 2020. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2020 Apr 17;69(15):477.
Shchepin VO, Shishkin EV. The analysis of mortality of population of able-bodied age because of external causes. Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny. 2019 May 1;27(3):222-6.
Komilova NK, Mukhammedova NJ, Tojiyeva ZN, Nazarov MI, Egamberdiyeva UT. Territorial definitions of population mortality in Uzbekistan. Astra Salvensis. 2019;1:619-40.
Samarina VP, Skufina TP, Samarin AV. Russia's north regions as frontier territories: demographic indicators and management features.
Kalachikova ON, Gruzdeva MA. Social vulnerability of families with children in modern Russia. Economic and social changes: facts, trends, forecast. 2019;12(2):147-60.
Zambrano AM, Córdova MV, Hidrobo AM, Pico DP, Yamunaque YT, Uzhca BS, Cantos GY, Cardona DA. Implicaciones de lacuarentena por COVID-19 en la regulación del metabolismo de la glucosa. Diabetes Internacional. 2020;12(1):1-5.
Shiguango NS, Carrillo AO, Reinoso SM, Sevilla LP, Yamunaque YT, Daqui JY, Naula PT, Carrillo CT. Ansiedad y depresión en pacientes diabéticos durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Diabetes Internacional. 2020;12(1):17-21.
Abdulbaqi MR, Kassab HJ, Abdulelah FM. Preparation and evaluation of zinc oxide (ZnO) metal nanoparticles carriers for azilsartan. Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacologia y Terapéutica. 2021;40(4):353-60.
Tatyana S, Raisovna IV. Efficacy and safety of the indirect anticoagulant warfarin in its dosage based on the results of pharmacogenetic testing. Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacologia y Terapéutica. 2021;40(4):451-4.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 AVFT – Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
